I've occasionally wondered what happened in the evolutionary process of the cursor between Engelbart and Xerox PARC, where the cursor shifted from being a dot or an arrow pointing straight up, to an arrow angled at around 45º.

There’s been some speculation, but I had yet to find a definitive answer, nor attribution as to who specifically decided to make the change. After emailing Alan Kay, I received the following response, which seems to solve most of the mystery:

...and a later email with an excellent observation:

See also: Design for the iPadOS Pointer & Mouse Cursor History